MODERN VIEW ON THE PATHOGENETIC MECHANISMS OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA IN CHILDREN

Abstract

This review article is devoted to modern aspects of studying the pathogenesis of one of the most significant allergic diseases, bronchial asthma (BA). Despite the successes achieved in evidence-based medicine and clinical pharmacology, the treatment of AD remains a difficult task today, due to the continuing trend towards an increase in severe cases, insufficient control of the disease in most patients, the use of systemic glucocorticosteroids in some patients, and poor quality of life. To solve the problem of AD, it is necessary to delve deeper into the main pathogenetic links of the allergic process. In this article, the authors have studied the modern principles of the pathogenesis of AD, systematized and analyzed foreign studies.