Infantile Spasms (West Syndrome): Updated Information and Resources for Pediatricians and Healthcare Professionals to Share with Parents

Authors

  • Mukhtorjonova Khusnigul Assistant of the Department of Neurology, Andijan State Medical Institute
  • Kamoldinova Dildora Assistant of the Department of Neurology, Andijan State Medical Institute
  • Kabilov Shavkat Assistant of the Department of Neurology, Andijan State Medical Institute

Keywords:

West syndrome, encephalopathic epilepsy, ACTH, vigabatrin, infantile spasms, treatment, continuous care, seizures, infants

Abstract

Infantile spasms (IS; West syndrome) is a severe form of encephalopathy that occurs in infancy and usually affects children under 2 years of age. which includes specific types of seizures consisting of spasms and an interictal EEG pattern known as hypsarrhythmia, together with psychomotor regression. This can be due to various reasons, but the decisive component is the maturation of the brain. Early detection and appropriate treatment are necessary, although not sufficient, to optimize outcome and avoid long-term disability.

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Published

2023-01-31

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY

Section

Articles